404-645-7150 Patient Portal Referring Physicians
Home/ Services/ Dialysis Care

Service · What to expect

Dialysis Care

If you need dialysis, the kidney doctor who already knows you can keep caring for you — because our physicians provide medical direction and care at more than 30 dialysis centers across metro Atlanta.

Medically reviewed by a Georgia Nephrology physician · Last updated July 2026

The short answer

If you need dialysis, Georgia Nephrology physicians provide medical direction and care at more than 30 dialysis centers across metro Atlanta. That means the kidney doctor who has guided your care can keep caring for you through dialysis — a continuity that's uncommon and that makes a real difference for patients.

At a glance

  • Continuity Often keep the same kidney doctor once dialysis begins.
  • Reach Medical direction and care at 30+ metro-Atlanta centers.
  • Options In-center hemodialysis or home dialysis (HD or PD).
  • Planning We talk through timing and access well in advance.

Your doctor stays with you

One of the hardest parts of starting dialysis can be feeling handed off — new place, new faces, starting over with someone who doesn’t know your history. At Georgia Nephrology, that’s not how it works.

Because our physicians provide medical direction and care at more than 30 dialysis centers across metro Atlanta, the doctor who has managed your kidney disease often continues to oversee your care once dialysis begins. You keep a team that already knows your history, your goals, and you. Our work at these centers is guided by a value-based approach that keeps the focus on how you do — not only the treatment you receive.

The kidney doctor who has guided your care can keep caring for you through dialysis — a continuity that’s uncommon, and that makes a real difference.

What dialysis does

Healthy kidneys filter waste and remove extra fluid from your blood, balance minerals, and help control blood pressure. When the kidneys can no longer do enough of that work on their own — the stage called kidney failure — dialysis takes over part of it, clearing waste and fluid so you can feel better and stay well.

It’s important to know what dialysis is and isn’t. It does much of the kidneys’ filtering work, which is life-sustaining, but it isn’t a cure and doesn’t replace every kidney function. That’s why the type of dialysis, the timing, and the team around you all matter — and why planning ahead is worth so much. (To understand kidney failure itself and weigh every option, see our kidney failure guide.)

When is dialysis needed?

Dialysis is considered when the kidneys reach failure — but the decision is based on how you’re doing, not a single lab number. As kidney function (your eGFR) falls into the low range, your team watches for the signs that the body is no longer keeping up:

  • Fluid building up — swelling, or shortness of breath
  • Nausea, poor appetite, or unintended weight loss
  • Blood pressure or potassium that’s increasingly hard to control
  • Fatigue and trouble thinking clearly from waste building up

Two people with the same eGFR may start at different times depending on their symptoms and overall health. The goal is to start at the right moment for you — not too early, not in crisis — which is exactly why we talk about it well before the day arrives.

The types of dialysis, and what to expect

There’s more than one way to do dialysis, and the best choice depends on your health, your home, and how you want to live. The main paths:

In-center hemodialysis

Done at a dialysis center, usually three times a week for a few hours, where you continue to see a kidney doctor. Many people settle into a routine and use the time to rest, read, or watch something.

Home hemodialysis

The same kind of blood-filtering treatment, done at home on a more flexible schedule — often more frequent, shorter sessions. It usually involves training and, for many, a care partner.

Peritoneal dialysis (PD)

Uses the lining of your own abdomen as a filter, with no needles. Done at home — either with manual daytime exchanges or automatically overnight by a machine — for more day-to-day independence.

For patients who want to treat at home — whether home hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis — we offer an education and training program to help you understand each option and decide whether it fits your life. Home approaches can offer more flexibility and independence, but they ask more of you day to day, so the choice is worth making carefully. Learn more about our home dialysis education and training.

Have questions about starting dialysis, or which type might fit your life?

Request an Appointment

Your dialysis access

Hemodialysis needs a reliable way to reach your bloodstream, called an access. The best long-term options — a fistula or graft in the arm — are created by a vascular surgeon and need time to be ready, which is one of the biggest reasons to plan ahead rather than wait for a crisis.

Our role is to manage and protect your access over time and to coordinate with the surgical team — monitoring that a fistula or graft is flowing well, catching problems like narrowing early, and managing catheters when they’re needed. Peritoneal dialysis uses a different, soft abdominal catheter instead. (See vascular access management for how we keep your access working.)

Dialysis isn’t the only path

For kidney failure, dialysis is one option — not the only one. A kidney transplant can offer the closest thing to natural kidney function, and for some people, especially those who are older or have other serious illnesses, conservative care — managing symptoms and quality of life without dialysis — is a valid and thoughtful choice. The right answer depends on your health, your goals, and what matters most to you.

We believe those conversations should be honest and unhurried, with a team that knows you. Our kidney failure guide walks through all the options, and our kidney transplant support page explains that path in more detail.

Planning ahead

When kidney disease is advancing, we talk with you early — about whether and when dialysis may be needed, which approach fits your life, and what to do to prepare, including arranging access well in advance for hemodialysis.

Starting dialysis is a big change, and it’s normal to have questions and worries. A team that knows you can make the transition far smoother — which is exactly the continuity Georgia Nephrology is built around. Planning ahead consistently leads to smoother starts and better outcomes.

Where our physicians provide dialysis care

Georgia Nephrology physicians provide medical direction and care at more than 30 dialysis centers across metro Atlanta — so when dialysis begins, you can keep seeing a kidney doctor who already knows you, at a center close to home. These centers are run by dialysis providers; our role is the medical direction and day-to-day physician care that keeps your kidney care connected.

Explore the map to find the centers near you and the Georgia Nephrology physician who provides medical direction there. To confirm coverage or get scheduled, call 404-645-7150.

Centers are operated by DaVita, Fresenius Kidney Care, and other dialysis providers; Georgia Nephrology physicians provide the medical direction and day-to-day physician care.

See every center and the physician who covers it

Dialysis Centers
Georgia Nephrology on-site care team

Why Georgia Nephrology

A team that already knows you.

We've cared for metro Atlanta since 1976 — 19 physicians across 9 offices. Because our physicians provide medical direction and care at more than 30 dialysis centers, your kidney care can stay connected when dialysis begins.

Kidney care is a long relationship, and starting dialysis is a big change. A team that knows your history, your goals, and you can make the transition far smoother.

Frequently asked

Common questions.

Does Georgia Nephrology have its own dialysis centers?

Our physicians provide medical direction and care at more than 30 dialysis centers across metro Atlanta, so you can keep seeing a Georgia Nephrology doctor at the center where you receive dialysis.

Will I keep my same kidney doctor on dialysis?

In most cases, yes. Because our physicians care for patients at dialysis centers throughout the area, your care can stay connected when dialysis begins — you keep a team that already knows your history.

What are the types of dialysis?

The main options are in-center hemodialysis, home hemodialysis, and peritoneal dialysis (done at home). Hemodialysis filters your blood through a machine; peritoneal dialysis uses the lining of your own abdomen. Your team helps you choose based on your health and your life.

When do I need to start dialysis?

It depends on your kidney function and, just as importantly, your symptoms — not a single number. Dialysis is usually considered as kidney function drops into the range of kidney failure and symptoms like fluid buildup, nausea, or hard-to-control blood pressure appear. Your team discusses timing with you well in advance so you're prepared.

How long can you live on dialysis?

It varies widely. Many people live for years on dialysis — sometimes many years — and how well someone does depends on age, other health conditions, the type of dialysis, and how consistently treatment and care plans are followed. Your nephrologist can speak to your individual situation.

Does dialysis hurt?

The treatment itself is generally not painful. With hemodialysis you may feel the needle placement at the start of each session; peritoneal dialysis uses a soft catheter and no needles. Many people read, rest, or watch something during in-center sessions.

Can I still work or travel on dialysis?

Many people do both. Home options offer more scheduling flexibility, and in-center patients can often arrange dialysis while traveling. It's worth discussing your work and travel goals with your team when choosing a type.

Is dialysis my only option for kidney failure?

No — kidney transplant and conservative (non-dialysis) care are also options. Our kidney failure guide walks through all of them so you can weigh what fits your health and your goals.

Ready to see a kidney specialist?

Whether you've been referred or simply want your kidneys checked, we'll get you scheduled and tell you exactly what to bring.